Please install Adobe Flash Player to view full content of this site.

Numbers



The above presentation shows how to read numbers up to trillions in Hanyu.

1. Read from the largest place to the smallest place.

2. Read the place value and then the place name except the digit place where the place name       is omitted.

3. For a two-character place names such as 千亿, 百万, read only the first character.

4. If the place value equals to two, it can either be read as "二" (èr) or "两" (liǎng) except the         digit place and the ten's place where it can only be read as "二" (èr).  (e.g. 22,432)

5. For a place with zero value, do not read the place name but only the value zero.  Read zero
    only once for consecutive zeros.

6. Do not read the zero if all its subsequent places equal to zero. 

Click to Listen and Read Aloud

A. noun phrase

    rén
1. 人
    human, person, people

    qióngrén
2. 穷人
    the poor

    fùrén
3. 富人
    the rich

    fùwēng
4. 富翁
    a very wealthy man

    fùháo
5. 富豪
    a very wealthy man

    bǎiwàn fùwēng
6. 百万富翁
    millionaire

    qiānwàn fùháo
7. 千万富豪
    multimillionaire

    yìwàn fùwēng
8. 亿万富翁
    billionaire

    rénkǒu
9. 人口
    population

     Zhōngguó
10. 中国
     China

     Zhōngguó rénkǒu
11. 中国人口
     China's population

     shìjiè
12. 世界
     world

     shìjiè rénkǒu
13. 世界人口
     world's population, global population

      shísān yì rénkǒu
14. 13亿人口
      a population of 1.3 billion

B. numeral + measure word + noun (noun phrase)


Note 1: 个, 名, 位 are measure words for nouns refer to people such as teacher, lawyer etc.
Note 2: 位 is a honorific measure word when you want to speak in a respectful tone.
Note 3: The word 人 uses 个, 口 as measure words, it doesn't use 位, 名 as measure words.

    yí ge rén
1. 一
    a man, a person
   
    wú kǒu rén
2. 五
    5 person (family members)
 
    yí ge fùwēng 
3. 一富翁
    a very wealthy man

    yí wèi fùháo
4. 一富豪
    a very wealthy man

    yì míng qiānwàn fùwēng
5. 一千万富翁
    a multimillionaire

C. pronoun/ noun phrase + adverb 不 + be (am, is, are) 是+ noun/ noun phrase

    tāmen shì fùrén
1. 他们富人。
    They are rich people.

    tāmen búshì qióngrén
2. 他们穷人。
    They aren't poor people.

    tā shì fùwēng
3. 他富翁。
    He is a very wealthy man.

    tā shì fùháo ,wǒ búshì
4. 他富豪,我
    He is a very wealthy man, I'm not.

    tā māma shì bǎiwàn fùwēng
5. 他妈妈百万 富翁。
    His mama is a millionaire.

    wǒ bàba búshì qiānwàn fùháo
6. 我爸爸千万富豪。
    My papa isn't a multimillionaire.

    tā yéye shì yìwàn fùwēng ,wǒ yéye búshì
7. 他爷爷 亿万富翁, 我爷爷
    His grandpa (paternal) is a billionaire, my grandpa isn't.

    tā fùqīn shì yí ge bǎiwàn fùháo
8. 他父亲一个 百万富豪。
    His father is a millionaire.

    wǒ mǔqīn búshì yì míng qiānwàn fùwēng
9. 我母亲一名千万富翁。
    My mother isn't a multimillionaire.

      tā wàigōng shì yí wèi yìwàn fùháo ,wǒ wàigōng búshì
10. 她外公一 位亿万富豪,我外公
      His grandpa (maternal) is a billionaire, my grandpa isn't.

D. pronoun/ noun phrase + adverb + verb 有、没+ noun

    tā yǒu qián ,tā shì fù rén
1. 他钱,他是 富人。
    He has money, he is a rich man.

    tā yǒu qián ,tā shì yǒu qián rén
2. 他钱,他是 有钱人。
    He has money, he is a rich man.

    wǒ méi qián ,wǒ shì qióngrén
3. 我钱,我是 穷人。
    I have no money, I'm a poor guy.

    wǒ méiyǒu qián ,wǒ shì qióngrén
4. 我钱,我是 穷人。
    I don't have money, I'm a poor guy.

    tā yǒu qiānwàn cáichǎn
5. 他 千万财产。
    He has several million dollars of wealth.

    wǒ méi qiānwàn cáichǎn
6. 我 千万财产。
    I have no several million dollars of wealth.

    wǒmen méiyǒu qiānwàn cáichǎn
7. 我们千万财产。
    I don‘t have several million dollars of wealth.

    Zhōngguó yǒu shísān yì rénkǒu
8. 中国13亿 人口。
    China has a population of 1.3 billion.

    tā jiā yǒu wú kǒu rén
9. 他家 五口人。
    His family has 5 members.

E. noun phrase + verb + numeral

    shìjiè rénkǒu tūpò liùshí yì
1. 世界人口突破 60亿。
    The world population surpassed 6 billion (6, 000, 000, 000).

    shìjiè rénkǒu dádào liùshíwǔ yì
2. 世界人口达到 65亿。
    The global population hit 6.5 billion (6,500,000,000).

    Zhōngguó rénkǒu dádào shísān yì
3. 中国人口达到 13亿。
    China's population hit 1.3 billion (1,300,000,000).

Downloads

contentsPreviousNext